Research Index

Thymalin Research Index

PSI surfaces 50 peer-reviewed studies on Thymalin, prioritized by evidence strength: human clinical research first, then animal studies. The full historical archive is linked below on PubMed.

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50 studies

Inverse correlation between plasma 3-chlorotyrosine and pinch strength in chronic kidney disease patients.

Ren L, Hu S, Liu L et al.

Asia Pac J Clin Nutr·2026·Human·PubMed →

Consensus for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) in Latin America.

Nascimento Osorio AE, Barros Acevedo G, Beytía MLÁ et al.

Rev Neurol·2026·Human·PubMed →

Association of Sarcopenia With Global, Motor, Cognitive, and Swallowing Function Prognosis in Stroke Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Xie D, Ma M, Chen L

Brain Behav·2026·Human·Cognitive Enhancement·PubMed →

Association between cachexia-associated diagnoses, health care resource utilization, and costs in patients with pancreatic, lung, and colorectal cancers: A US insurance claims database analysis.

Perkins K, Roth JA, Carlson J

J Manag Care Spec Pharm·2026·Human·PubMed →

Sarcopenia among chronic kidney disease patients attending a renal clinic in Northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study of prevalence, risk factors and clinical implications.

Agidew MM, Derso G

BMJ Open·2026·Human·PubMed →

Burosumab-responsive micro tumor-induced osteomalacia caused by a 6-mm phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor of the femoral head: a case report with review of literature on small (≤10 mm) FGF23-producing tumors.

Horiguchi N, Okuno K, Arai-Uehara M et al.

Endocr J·2026·Human·PubMed →

Real-World Treatment Patterns in Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy Receiving Multiple Disease-Modifying Therapies.

Toro Jimenez W, Yang M, Song W et al.

Adv Ther·2026·Human·PubMed →

Serum circulating cell-free messenger RNA profile response to risdiplam treatment in adult patients with late-onset spinal muscular atrophy.

Leo M, Schmitt LI, Liebig KC et al.

Brain Commun·2026·Human·PubMed →

Factors associated with sarcopenia in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Cao Z, Li J, Gao X et al.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)·2026·Human·Glycemic Control·PubMed →

Critical Kennedy's disease with Guillain-Barré syndrome and respiratory failure: A case report.

Gao X, Yu K

Medicine (Baltimore)·2026·Human·PubMed →

Effectiveness of Nutrition and Exercise Interventions Among Community-Dwelling Older Vietnamese Adults with Sarcopenia: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial.

Doan TD, Le HTT, Pham TN et al.

Nutrients·2026·Human·PubMed →

Effects of Heat-Killed Bifidobacterium breve B-3, a Postbiotic, on Muscle Mass-Related Parameters in Patients with Sarcopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial.

Asaoka D, Yoshimoto S, Katsumata N et al.

Nutrients·2026·Human·Muscle Recovery·PubMed →

Sarcopenia and 24-Month All-Cause Mortality in Patients Receiving Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study Applying the Revised European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People Criteria.

Dimitrijevic ZM, Randjelovic J, Tasic D et al.

Medicina (Kaunas)·2026·Human·PubMed →

Real-World Analysis of Olanzapine and Functional Outcomes in Outpatient Cancer Rehabilitation.

Karras I, Beck K, Barber A et al.

Cancers (Basel)·2026·Human·PubMed →

The Global Burden of Eustachian Tube Dysfunction in Older Patients: Pathophysiology, Clinical Consequences, Diagnostic Challenges and Therapeutic Perspectives-A SANRA-Based Study.

Iannella G, Caputo PP, Maniaci A et al.

Healthcare (Basel)·2026·Human·PubMed →

Pharmacovigilance and network toxicology analysis of risdiplam-associated adverse events in pediatric patients with spinal muscular atrophy.

Liu B, Zhong J, Zheng Q et al.

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol·2026·Human·PubMed →

LRP12 CGG Repeat Expansions in Patients With Adult-Onset Non-5q Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

Naruse H, Mitsui J, Ishiura H et al.

Neurol Genet·2026·Human·PubMed →

Sarcopenia Is Associated With Severe Treatment Toxicity and Mortality in Older Adults With Advanced Cancer: A Secondary Analysis.

Mattick LJ, Mohammed M, Li CS et al.

J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle·2026·Human·PubMed →

P5 promoter-mediated incorporation explains REP/CAP manufacturing contaminants in patient liver after rAAV gene therapy.

Brimble MA, Tan S, Buddle S et al.

medRxiv·2026·Human·PubMed →

Symptomatic heterozygous Gitelman syndrome in a professional baseball player: a case report.

Dougherty JJ, Medina AC, Dougherty JJ et al.

J Osteopath Med·2026·Human·PubMed →

Anterior Infraspinatus Tendon Lesions and Selective Superior Muscle Belly Atrophy: A Case Series Introducing a Novel Ultrasound-Based Approach for Precise Rotator Cuff Tear Localization.

Stella SM, Gualtierotti R, Vita F et al.

Pain Ther·2026·Human·PubMed →

Sarcopenia and Survival in Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prognostic Association.

Koirala D, Malla N, Mishra B et al.

Cancer Rep (Hoboken)·2026·Human·PubMed →

Case Report: Presymptomatic risdiplam in preterm monozygotic twins with co-occurring spinal muscular atrophy and tuberous sclerosis complex.

Zhang XF, Wang YJ, Li SX et al.

Front Genet·2026·Human·PubMed →

[Observation of the impact of nutritional support with beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate on lean mass parameters of body composition in patients with obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolically associated fatty liver disease].

Fraenkel E, Koky T, Lazúrová I

Orv Hetil·2026·Human·Glycemic Control, Weight Loss, Liver Fat (MASLD), Muscle Recovery·PubMed →

Screening Utility of Lower Limb Muscle Ultrasound for Sarcopenia in COPD Patients.

Huang J, Guo F, Jiang L et al.

Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis·2026·Human·PubMed →

Gut microbiome-metabolome signatures of osteosarcopenia in fracture patients in China.

Li M, Zhao X, Zhang B et al.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)·2026·Human·Bone Healing·PubMed →

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Sarcopenia in Patients With Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Hui W, Yaping Y, Tan L et al.

J Foot Ankle Res·2026·Human·PubMed →

Sarcopenia index (serum creatinine/cystatin C ratio) independently identifies sarcopenia risk and mortality in older hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective analysis.

Lv T, Feng X, Zhu J et al.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)·2026·Human·Glycemic Control·PubMed →

Lower limb hemodynamics in hemodialysis patients with sarcopenia: A clinical and computational biomechanics study.

Wu Y, Chen C, Yuan H et al.

Comput Methods Programs Biomed·2026·Human·PubMed →

Painless Concurrent Suprascapular and Axillary Neuropathy in a Young Elite Volleyball Player: A Case Report.

Yoo J, Park JW

Diagnostics (Basel)·2026·Human·PubMed →

The impact of dynamic neuromuscular stabilization on postural control and balance in post-stroke patients with sarcopenia: A case report.

Zhuang J, Duhova D, Song L et al.

Medicine (Baltimore)·2026·Human·PubMed →

Integrated Assessment of Sarcopenia in Patients with Gastric Cancer Using Deep Learning and Radiomics.

Zhi H, Zheng J, Chen H et al.

J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle·2026·Human·PubMed →

A Case Report of a Novel Myelin Protein Zero (MPZ) Pathogenic Variant in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Combined With Type 2 Diabetes.

Xia L, Cai L, Chen X et al.

Case Rep Genet·2026·Human·PubMed →

Screening effect of phase angle and calf circumference in different stages of sarcopenia in patients with maintenance hemodialysis.

Chen Y, Zeng Y, Yang Y et al.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord·2026·Human·PubMed →

UK SMA patient registry: a 3-year patient-reported outcome measures study supporting the drug appraisal of Nusinersen and Risdiplam in spinal muscular atrophy.

Carver A, Page J, Murphy L et al.

J Neurol Sci·2026·Human·PubMed →

Diagnostic Value of Gastrocnemius Shear Wave Elastography Combined With BMI in Different Stages of Sarcopenia in Elderly Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Sex Differences: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Chen Y, Zeng Q, Xia Q et al.

Geriatr Gerontol Int·2026·Human·Glycemic Control, Weight Loss, Muscle Recovery·PubMed →

Implementing an exercise intervention for sarcopenia in oldest-old nursing home residents: protocol for a pragmatic cluster-randomized controlled trial (SCOPE Study).

Xiang C, Li L, Zhao J et al.

BMC Geriatr·2026·Human·PubMed →

Hypophosphatemic osteomalacia secondary to jaw phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor: a case report with literature review.

Cui W, Liu T, Mo S et al.

Front Surg·2026·Human·PubMed →

Effects of exercise on muscle strength and characteristics in rheumatic diseases and sarcopenia: Protocol for the Care for Muscle (C4M) Study.

Sobejana MM, Korpershoek RM, Steinz MM et al.

PLoS One·2026·Human·Muscle Recovery, Osteoarthritis·PubMed →

Beyond the Diagnosis: A Comprehensive Case Report on Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.

Shahin MAH, Asiri AA, Alotaibi AS et al.

Case Rep Crit Care·2026·Human·PubMed →

Machine learning identifies plasma-derived exosomal miRNAs associated with low muscle mass in Tibetan patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Tang L, Lin Z, Zou L et al.

Sci Rep·2026·Human·PubMed →

Delayed diagnosis and genetic testing in spinal muscular atrophy: a case series.

Guo X, Luo Y, Li M et al.

Ann Med·2026·Human·PubMed →

Renal Rehabilitation and Its Relationship with Anemia, Nutritional Status, and Activities of Daily Living in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Systematic Review.

Jothi P, Murugesan RP, Dhakshinamoorthy J et al.

G Ital Nefrol·2026·Human·PubMed →

Low muscle mass, obesity, and cause-specific mortality in cancer patients: a nationwide cohort study.

Lee D, Kim B, Jung KW et al.

Cancer Causes Control·2026·Human·Weight Loss, Muscle Recovery·PubMed →

Association of sarcopenia and muscle attenuation with clinical outcomes in patients with diabetic foot: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yang L, Wang L, Yang J et al.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)·2026·Human·Muscle Recovery·PubMed →

Osteosarcopenia: More Than the Sum of Its Parts? A Community-Based Study Across Sarcopenia Definitions.

Matijevic R, Tosic M, Lazetic F et al.

Calcif Tissue Int·2026·Animal·Bone Healing, Muscle Recovery·PubMed →

Impaired splicing of a conserved Pcyt2 minor intron in specific neuroglia contributes to spinal muscular atrophy.

Long N, Zhao HY, Liang AM et al.

Sci Bull (Beijing)·2026·Animal·PubMed →

Pathophysiology of sarcopenia in chronic pancreatitis: Insights from muscle biopsy and molecular profiling.

Lohani N, Qamar S, Verma D et al.

Pancreatology·2026·Animal·PubMed →

Tonic-dominant sleep bruxism in multiple system atrophy: A polysomnographic comparison with Parkinsonian-related disorders.

Umemoto G, Yoshimura C, Fujioka S et al.

Parkinsonism Relat Disord·2026·Animal·PubMed →

CT-defined sarcopenia as a predictor of early mortality following hip fracture: a retrospective cohort study.

Sachdeva V, Walcot B, Nightingale J et al.

Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol·2026·Animal·Muscle Recovery·PubMed →